Is gorilla trekking cheaper in Uganda or Rwanda?

Gorilla trekking is a once-in-a-lifetime experience for wildlife enthusiasts, offering an incredible opportunity to observe the endangered mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. The choice of where to go on your gorilla trekking adventure often boils down to two prime destinations: Uganda and Rwanda. Both countries offer unforgettable trekking experiences, but one key factor that comes into play when planning your trip is the cost. So, which is more affordable – gorilla trekking in Uganda or Rwanda?

In this article, we will break down the costs associated with gorilla trekking in Uganda and Rwanda, comparing the price of permits, accommodation, transport, and other related expenses. By the end of this guide, you will have a clearer understanding of which destination offers the best value for money.

The Gorilla Trekking Permit: The Main Cost Factor

The most significant expense in any gorilla trekking safari is the permit itself. A gorilla trekking permit grants you access to a designated group of gorillas and the privilege to spend an allotted amount of time with them (usually one hour). The price of this permit can vary greatly between Uganda and Rwanda, making it a major factor in deciding which destination is cheaper for your trek.

Gorilla Trekking in Uganda

Uganda is known for being one of the more affordable destinations for gorilla trekking. The country offers gorilla trekking in two key national parks: Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park.

As of 2024, the price of a gorilla trekking permit in Uganda is $800 USD per person for a one-hour trek. This price is one of the most affordable in Africa and makes Uganda a popular choice for budget-conscious travelers looking to experience the magic of gorilla trekking.

Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda

In comparison, Rwanda is renowned for its efficient tourism infrastructure and well-managed gorilla trekking operations. The primary location for gorilla trekking in Rwanda is Volcanoes National Park, which is just a few hours from the capital city, Kigali.

The price of a gorilla trekking permit in Rwanda has seen a significant increase over the years. As of 2025, the cost of a gorilla trekking permit in Rwanda is $1,500 USD per person for a one-hour trek. This makes Rwanda one of the more expensive destinations for gorilla trekking in Africa.

Accommodation Costs: Where to Stay During Your Trek

Accommodation costs can vary greatly depending on the type of lodging you choose. Both Uganda and Rwanda offer a range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly to luxury lodges. However, the overall cost of staying in these two destinations can differ.

Accommodation in Uganda

Uganda offers a wide variety of accommodation options near the trekking areas, with prices that cater to different budgets. In Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, you can find everything from basic campsites to mid-range lodges and luxurious safari lodges.

• Budget Accommodation: There are plenty of affordable guesthouses and hostels in the towns surrounding Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga, with prices starting at around $20 – $50 USD per night.
• Mid-Range Accommodation: For a more comfortable experience, mid-range lodges and hotels charge between $100 – $200 USD per night.
• Luxury Accommodation: If you’re looking for a premium experience, luxury lodges such as Bwindi Lodge or Clouds Mountain Gorilla Lodge can cost upwards of $400 – $700 USD per night.

Accommodation in Rwanda

Rwanda’s tourism infrastructure, particularly in Volcanoes National Park, is well-developed, and accommodation options tend to be more upscale, especially near the trekking start points. However, there are still budget options available.

• Budget Accommodation: Basic hotels and guesthouses in towns like Kigali or Musanze (near Volcanoes National Park) may cost around $40 – $70 USD per night.
• Mid-Range Accommodation: Expect to pay between $150 – $300 USD per night for more comfortable mid-range hotels or lodges.
• Luxury Accommodation: High-end lodges like Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge or One&Only Gorilla’s Nest offer top-tier services, with prices typically starting at $700 – $1,200 USD per night.

Accommodation Cost Comparison

On the whole, Uganda tends to have more affordable accommodation options, especially for budget travelers. Rwanda, however, has a broader range of high-end luxury options that may push the average cost of accommodation higher.

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Transportation Costs: Getting to the Trekking Locations

Both Uganda and Rwanda offer well-connected airports and transportation options to get to the respective trekking areas. However, the cost of travel can vary between the two destinations.

Getting to Uganda

Uganda’s main international airport, Entebbe International Airport, is well-served by international flights. From Entebbe, travelers will need to take a domestic flight or drive to either Bwindi Impenetrable National Park or Mgahinga Gorilla National Park.

• Flights: Domestic flights from Entebbe to either Bwindi or Mgahinga can cost between $150 – $300 USD, depending on the airline and time of booking.
• Road Travel: A drive to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park takes about 8-10 hours, depending on the starting point, and can cost around $100 – $200 USD per vehicle (for a private transfer).

Getting to Rwanda

Rwanda’s Kigali International Airport is also well-connected, and the drive to Volcanoes National Park from Kigali is relatively short, taking about 2-3 hours.

• Flights: International flights into Kigali can be slightly more expensive due to the airport’s smaller size and fewer direct flight options. The cost of flights will vary depending on the departure location.
• Road Travel: A private transfer from Kigali to Volcanoes National Park typically costs between $80 – $150 USD, which is relatively affordable compared to the drive to Uganda’s trekking locations.

Transportation Cost Comparison

Overall, transportation costs to Rwanda tend to be more affordable and shorter, given the proximity of Volcanoes National Park to Kigali. Uganda’s longer travel times to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park or Mgahinga may increase transportation expenses, particularly for road travel.

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Other Expenses: Park Fees, Guides, and Other Costs

While the permit and accommodation are the primary costs, other expenses like park fees, hiring guides, and food can add to the total cost of your gorilla trekking trip.

Uganda Gorilla Trekking Costs

In addition to the permit, you’ll need to factor in the cost of hiring a local guide, which is mandatory in Uganda. The cost for a guide typically ranges from $25 – $50 USD per day, depending on the trekking area. You’ll also have to consider the cost of meals, which can be around $10 – $30 USD per day.

Rwanda Gorilla Trekking Costs

Rwanda has a similar structure, where a guide is mandatory and can cost around $30 – $60 USD per day. Meals and other costs are also comparable to Uganda, generally between $15 – $35 USD per day.

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Summary: Is Gorilla Trekking Cheaper in Uganda or Rwanda?

When comparing the costs of gorilla trekking in Uganda and Rwanda, Uganda generally offers the more affordable experience, particularly when it comes to permits and accommodation.

• Permit Costs: Uganda’s $800 USD per permit is much cheaper than Rwanda’s $1,500 USD, making Uganda the more budget-friendly option.
• Accommodation: Uganda offers a wide range of affordable accommodations, especially for budget travelers, while Rwanda tends to have higher-end lodges, which can drive up the overall cost.
• Transportation: Rwanda has a shorter travel time from its international airport to the trekking area, making it a more convenient option for many travelers. However, Uganda offers both road and air travel options to the trekking areas.
• Additional Expenses: The cost of hiring guides and meals is relatively similar in both countries.

Final Verdict

While Uganda offers more affordable options in terms of permit costs, accommodation, and overall budget, Rwanda excels in terms of luxury services, shorter travel times, and higher-end experiences. If you are looking for a more cost-effective gorilla trekking adventure, Uganda is likely your best bet. However, if you are seeking a more premium experience and are willing to pay a little extra for the privilege of trekking in a well-developed tourism destination, Rwanda might be the better choice.

Ultimately, your choice will depend on your budget, travel preferences, and the type of gorilla trekking experience you’re seeking. Either way, both Uganda and Rwanda offer exceptional opportunities to witness mountain gorillas in their natural environment, and either destination will undoubtedly provide you with an unforgettable adventure.